The Plantation Division manages the plantations, and production and sale of CPO, PK, crumb and sheet rubber, sugar, tea, cocoa and other products, mainly for domestic consumption.
The Division operates 244,768 hectares of nucleus oil palm estates across Indonesia, of which 11% are immature estates, with average tree age of 18 years old. FFBs are harvested and processed by 27 mills across our estates, with a total annual capacity of 7.2 million tonnes. The nucleus rubber estates occupy 16,074 hectares in North and South Sumatra and Sulawesi, of which 13% are immature. The average age of rubber trees is 18 years old. Rubber is processed by three crumb rubber and two sheet rubber facilities. Oil palm and rubber plasma partnership was 90,551 hectares.
Harvested cane is processed at an 8,000 tonnes of cane per day (TCD) sugar mill and refinery in South Sumatra, and a 4,000 TCD sugar mill and refinery in Central Java.
The Division also operates 19,590 hectares of other crops with one factory each for the production of tea, cocoa and industrial chocolate products.
Nucleus | 31 Dec 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
Total | 244,768 | 250,615 | 253,061 |
Mature | 218,064 | 214,053 | 211,626 |
Immature | 26,704 | 36,562 | 41,435 |
Nucleus | 31 Dec 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
Rubber | 16,074 | 16,228 | 15,976 |
Sugar | 14,056 | 14,411 | 14,153 |
Others | 19,590 | 19,495 | 19,959 |
Plasma | 31 Dec 2022 | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
87,292 | 90,229 | 90,325 |
‘000 Tonnes | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 |
Total FFB | 3,741 | 3,455 | 3,710 |
FFB - Nucleus | 2,812 | 2,761 | 2,986 |
CPO | 736 | 687 | 737 |
Palm Kernel (PK) | 180 | 168 | 178 |
Rubber | 5.2 | 6.2 | 7.8 |
Sugar | 57 | 57 | 55 |
The Plantation Division’s sugar and ethanol operations in Brazil are held and managed through IndoAgri’s 36.21% investments in CMAA and Bússola. CMAA operates three sugar and ethanol mills in Brazil with a combined annual cane crushing capacity of 9.7 million tonnes.
‘000 Tonnes | 31 Dec 2022* | 31 Dec 2021 | 31 Dec 2020 |
CMAA | 119,693 | 114,152 | 106,945 |